When penguins get a call of nature, they’re generally not too fussy where they go.And as they may stay in the same area for up to eight months at a time, the ice under their feet can lose its pure white lustre by the time they move on.Luckily, scientists have a reason to be excited over the excrement, using the reddish-brown areas of guano (sea bird poo) to plot the movements of emperor penguin breeding colonies.Emperor penguins, among the largest in the world, are hard to track during Antarctica’s harsh winters – but now scientists can now track by satelliteThe ‘reddish-brown’ spot helped to identify the colony of penguinsExperts used satellite images to survey sea ice around 90per cent of Antarctica’s coast, and were able to identify a total of 38 colonies, including 10 that were new, by looking for the tell-tale patches.Of the previously known colonies, six had re-located and six were not found.Experts need to track the movements of emperor penguins to monitor their response to climate change.Mapping expert Peter Fretwell, from the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), said: ‘We can’t see actual penguins on the satellite maps because the resolution isn’t good enough.’But during the breeding season the birds stay at a colony for eight months.
Posts Tagged ‘Satellite Images’
Shattered Antarctic ice bridge fuels fear of global warming
April 6th, 2009
admin An ice bridge which held a vast Antarctic ice shelf in place shattered on Saturday, raising fears about global warming. Scientists are concerned that greater collapses will now occur in the Antarctic Peninsula. Satellite images from the European Space Agency show that a 25-mile-long strip of ice believed to pin the Wilkins Ice Shelf in place had splintered at its narrowest point, about 500 metres wide.The Wilkins ice shelf has snapped for the first time, causing consternation at the state of the environmentThis may now allow ocean currents to wash away far more of the Wilkins shelf. David Vaughan, a glaciologist with the British Antarctic Survey, said: ‘We’ve waited a long time to see this.
1,000-year-old fishing trap found on Google Earth
March 16th, 2009
admin Britain’s most ancient fishing trap has been discovered off the coastline of Wales after research carried out on Google Earth.The 853ft (260m) long construction is thought to have been built 1,000 years ago, around the time of the Domesday Book, using large rocks placed on a river bed. Scientists believe large numbers of people worked together to erect the trap and it allowed them to catch plentiful numbers of fish for their supper.The trap in the estuary of the River Teifi, near Cardigan, West Wales, lay undiscovered for a millennium until a strange underwater shape was spotted from a plane flying overhead. Archaeologists were called in and looked at the area using Google Earth. They found a huge V-shape was clearly visible on the satellite images and divers were sent down to examine the structure. The discovery has given them a fascinating glimpse into how medieval communities survived through hunting and fishing. Fish swam into the estuary but became trapped by the outgoing tide before being hooked out using nets. Dr Ziggy Otto, a marine environment lecturer at Pembrokeshire College who examined the trap, said: “A large, underwater structure was identified on aerial photographs and there can be little doubt that this rather impressive, and quite apparently man-made, structure is an ancient fish trap. ”Its age is unknown but because of its now entirely sub-tidal position this fish trap is very old, possibly dating back more than 1,000 years, when the sea level was lower. ”It would have taken a number of fishermen to work on a structure of this size.
20 Most Incredible Volcanic Satellite Images
March 15th, 2009
admin Few things in nature are as unpredictable as the majestic volcano. Unleashing billowing ash, lava and pyroclastic flows when the Earth’s tectonics plates push and shove at each other like bullies in a playground, volcanoes are testament to the devastating and deadly forces of nature.
Britain’s nuclear defence HQ at terror risk after appearing on Google Earth
March 2nd, 2009
admin Britain’s nuclear defence base at Faslane could be under threat from terrorists because aerial pictures of it are visible on Google Earth.Detailed views of the facility on the River Clyde in Scotland are available free to users of the internet.The images of the base show two Vanguard Class submarines at the site, which is the home of Britain’s nuclear defence force.A report in The Sun said the pictures were previously blurred out by Google at the request of the government but had reappeared following a software update.The internet site shows the main base as well as the Trident Special Area, ten miles away, where nuclear warheads are stored. It also shows satellite images of MI6’s London offices and the SAS training facility in Hereford. Two years ago the Government asked Google to blot out British bases in Iraq after a terrorist held in Basra was found with a Google Earth map of the Shatt Al-Arab base.A spokesman for the Ministry of Defence told The Sun: “We do everything to protect bases but it’s impossible to control all websites providing satellite imagery. If people are really determined to target these sites they can find these images and there is nothing we can do to stop them.” A Google spokeswoman said: “We do listen to requests from governments but we don’t comment on the details of any of those discussions.”
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